Positives This book is widely praised for its thought-provoking exploration of how significant societal changes, or "moral revolutions," occur. Reviewers consistently highlight the author's engaging use of historical case studies, such as the decline of dueling, the end of Chinese foot-binding, and the abolition of slavery, which are presented as intriguing and well-researched examples of shifting cultural norms. Many found the book's premise - that a change in the perception of "honor" is a powerful catalyst for moral progress, often more so than abstract moral arguments alone - to be original and stimulating. The author is commended for making complex philosophical ideas accessible and for a writing style that is generally clear, eloquent, and easy to follow, making it a captivating read for those interested in the dynamics of social evolution.
Negatives Despite its strengths, several reviewers expressed reservations about the book's core arguments and execution. A recurring criticism is that the central thesis, attributing moral revolutions primarily to shifts in honor codes, is at times too simplistic or not fully convincing, with some feeling it neglects other crucial factors like economic motives, power struggles, or deeper moral convictions. Some found the concept of "honor" itself to be insufficiently defined or occasionally conflated with "respect" or "social status." The book's structure and writing style were also points of contention for some, described as repetitive, choppy, or overly verbose, leading to a feeling that the main points could have been made more concisely. Additionally, questions were raised about the depth of analysis for some historical examples and the inclusion of an ongoing contemporary issue alongside completed historical ones.
Conclusion Ultimately, the book offers a unique and valuable perspective on the mechanisms of social change, even if its central argument sparks debate among readers. It is appreciated for its ability to provoke critical thinking about both past and present societal challenges and for its rich historical detail across diverse cultures. While some may not be entirely convinced by the singular emphasis on honor, the book undeniably contributes to a broader understanding of human motivation and the complex interplay of social forces in moral progress. This book is highly recommended for readers interested in philosophy, ethics, and social history, particularly those who enjoy engaging with new ideas and exploring how deeply ingrained practices can be transformed through evolving collective perceptions.
