W. Somerset Maugham's Of Human Bondage is widely celebrated as a profound and exquisitely written classic that deeply resonates with readers. Many reviewers praise its masterful storytelling and the sheer beauty of Maugham's prose, which they describe as powerful, charming, and capable of capturing both the wretched and beautiful aspects of life with truthfulness. The novel is lauded for its rich characterizations, particularly that of Philip Carey, the central figure, who is consistently described as a complex, intelligent, introspective, and deeply human character whose journey of self-discovery and growth is both harrowing and vitalizing. Readers often feel a strong personal connection to Philip, finding his experiences relatable and his emotional landscape richly portrayed. The book's exploration of existentialism, philosophical inquiry, and the meaning of life is frequently highlighted as a core strength, leaving a lasting impression and inspiring deep reflection long after the final page.
Disliked
Despite its many virtues, the novel presents a challenging and often emotionally taxing reading experience for some. A recurrent point of contention is Philip's intense and at times self-destructive infatuation with Mildred, a character many reviewers describe as manipulative, cruel, and even vile. This central relationship is frequently cited as frustrating, pathetic, and a source of "romantic claustrophobia" that left some readers exhausted or wishing they could intervene. Critics also note the book's often harrowing depiction of life's hardships, including loneliness, poverty, and a pervasive sense of meaninglessness or bitterness, which some found to be a sad and dark vision. Additionally, a few reviewers pointed to what they perceived as misogynistic undertones in the portrayal of female characters, and some found the initial chapters slow or certain philosophical revelations to be abrupt.
In short
Overall, Of Human Bondage stands as a monumental and unforgettable work that, while emotionally demanding, offers a rich and profound exploration of the human condition. It is highly recommended for readers who appreciate character-driven literary fiction, introspective coming-of-age narratives, and deep psychological studies. Those who enjoy philosophical inquiries into the meaning of life, vivid portrayals of art and literature, and a realistic, often unsparing, depiction of personal struggles and relationships will find this voluminous novel a deeply rewarding and impactful experience. It appeals to those willing to immerse themselves in a complex emotional journey and grapple with life's profound questions.