The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde Illustrated Edition
by Oscar Wilde
9 / 10 324K ratings
- Language
- English
- Published
- 2021
- Publisher
- Independently Published
- Pages
- 104
- ISBN
- 9798510913071
In the world of Victorian high society, two young gentlemen lead elaborate double lives to escape the burdensome obligations of their class. Jack Worthing has invented a troublesome brother named Ernest, whose frequent misdeeds require Jack's urgent attention in London, providing a perfect excuse to leave his country estate. His friend, Algernon Moncrieff, employs a similar deception with a fictional invalid friend named Bunbury to avoid tedious social engagements. Their carefully constructed worlds begin to unravel when both men, under the guise of "Ernest," attempt to woo two women who are both infatuated with that very name.
What follows is a farcical and witty entanglement of mistaken identities, romantic pursuits, and social satire. The deceptions create a cascade of comedic confrontations, particularly when the formidable Lady Bracknell begins her inquiries into the suitors' backgrounds. Oscar Wilde's celebrated play mercilessly exposes the hypocrisies and trivialities of society through brilliant wordplay and paradoxical humor. It is a masterful comedy that questions the very nature of identity, sincerity, and the absurd importance of being earnest.
What follows is a farcical and witty entanglement of mistaken identities, romantic pursuits, and social satire. The deceptions create a cascade of comedic confrontations, particularly when the formidable Lady Bracknell begins her inquiries into the suitors' backgrounds. Oscar Wilde's celebrated play mercilessly exposes the hypocrisies and trivialities of society through brilliant wordplay and paradoxical humor. It is a masterful comedy that questions the very nature of identity, sincerity, and the absurd importance of being earnest.
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Original edition
The Importance of Being EarnestOriginally published in 1948 English Wetmore Declamation Bureau
Other editions (384)
Listen to the summary Narrated summary
In the sophisticated drawing-rooms of Victorian London, Algernon Moncrieff, a dandy of the highest order, finds himself intrigued by his friend Jack Worthing's curious double life. Jack, known in the city as the respectable 'Ernest,' maintains a country estate where he is known as the responsible 'Jack,' guardian to the charming and impressionable Cecily Cardew. This elaborate deception, which Jack employs to escape the burdens of responsibility and indulge in city pleasures, Algernon dubs "Bunburying," after his own fictitious invalid friend, Bunbury, whose precarious health conveniently calls him away from tiresome social obligations.
Jack, in his guise as Ernest, has fallen deeply in love with Algernon's cousin, the elegant Gwendolen Fairfax. However, Gwendolen, a woman of impeccable taste, declares she could never love a man who was not named Ernest. This presents a considerable predicament for Jack, who has decided it is time to kill off his imaginary, wayward brother Ernest and become truly earnest himself.
Meanwhile, Algernon, having discovered Jack's country address and his beautiful ward, Cecily, decides to pay a visit to Jack's estate, masquerading as the notoriously wicked brother Ernest. Cecily, who has long been fascinated by her guardian's scandalous sibling, is immediately captivated by Algernon's charm, and they quickly become engaged. She, too, has always dreamt of marrying a man named Ernest, and has even chronicled their imagined romance in her diary.
The comedic tangle intensifies when Gwendolen, having followed Jack to the country, encounters Cecily. A polite but increasingly frosty exchange ensues as both women discover they are engaged to a man named Ernest Worthing. The arrival of Jack, still in mourning for his supposedly deceased brother, and Algernon, still pretending to be Ernest, exposes the full extent of the deception, much to the ladies' indignation.
To win back their beloveds, both Jack and Algernon decide they must be christened with the name Ernest. As they prepare for this transformation, Lady Bracknell, Gwendolen's formidable mother, arrives on the scene, having followed her daughter. Upon learning of Cecily's considerable fortune, Lady Bracknell approves of Algernon's engagement, but still refuses to sanction Gwendolen's marriage to Jack, citing his mysterious origins – he was found as a baby in a handbag at Victoria Station.
A series of astonishing revelations then unfolds. Miss Prism, Cecily's governess, is discovered to be the woman who, years ago, mistakenly placed a baby in a handbag and left it at Victoria Station, while inadvertently putting her manuscript novel in the perambulator. It is then revealed that the baby in the handbag was, in fact, Jack. Further investigation, through an old Army List, unveils that Jack's true name is Ernest John Moncrieff, making him Algernon's elder brother. With their true identities, and the coveted name of "Ernest," finally established, both couples are free to marry, and the importance of being earnest, in more ways than one, becomes delightfully clear.
Jack, in his guise as Ernest, has fallen deeply in love with Algernon's cousin, the elegant Gwendolen Fairfax. However, Gwendolen, a woman of impeccable taste, declares she could never love a man who was not named Ernest. This presents a considerable predicament for Jack, who has decided it is time to kill off his imaginary, wayward brother Ernest and become truly earnest himself.
Meanwhile, Algernon, having discovered Jack's country address and his beautiful ward, Cecily, decides to pay a visit to Jack's estate, masquerading as the notoriously wicked brother Ernest. Cecily, who has long been fascinated by her guardian's scandalous sibling, is immediately captivated by Algernon's charm, and they quickly become engaged. She, too, has always dreamt of marrying a man named Ernest, and has even chronicled their imagined romance in her diary.
The comedic tangle intensifies when Gwendolen, having followed Jack to the country, encounters Cecily. A polite but increasingly frosty exchange ensues as both women discover they are engaged to a man named Ernest Worthing. The arrival of Jack, still in mourning for his supposedly deceased brother, and Algernon, still pretending to be Ernest, exposes the full extent of the deception, much to the ladies' indignation.
To win back their beloveds, both Jack and Algernon decide they must be christened with the name Ernest. As they prepare for this transformation, Lady Bracknell, Gwendolen's formidable mother, arrives on the scene, having followed her daughter. Upon learning of Cecily's considerable fortune, Lady Bracknell approves of Algernon's engagement, but still refuses to sanction Gwendolen's marriage to Jack, citing his mysterious origins – he was found as a baby in a handbag at Victoria Station.
A series of astonishing revelations then unfolds. Miss Prism, Cecily's governess, is discovered to be the woman who, years ago, mistakenly placed a baby in a handbag and left it at Victoria Station, while inadvertently putting her manuscript novel in the perambulator. It is then revealed that the baby in the handbag was, in fact, Jack. Further investigation, through an old Army List, unveils that Jack's true name is Ernest John Moncrieff, making him Algernon's elder brother. With their true identities, and the coveted name of "Ernest," finally established, both couples are free to marry, and the importance of being earnest, in more ways than one, becomes delightfully clear.
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