قاهرة المماليك من العمارة الإسلامية إلى البحث عن هوية وطنية مصرية

The book offers a comprehensive exploration of architectural history in Egypt, focusing on the Mamluk era and its enduring influence on Egyptian identity. It traces the evolution of Mamluk architectural styles through various periods, showcasing a wealth of examples from mosques, schools, and other public buildings. The author effectively demonstrates how political shifts, from the Ottoman and Muhammad Ali eras to the Khedival period, profoundly impacted architectural trends, leading to phases of Westernization followed by a deliberate revival of Mamluk forms. The book highlights Egypt's independent architectural presence in international exhibitions and even identifies Mamluk-influenced structures abroad. A key strength is its insightful analysis of the complex factors, both internal and external, that led to the Mamluk style being cemented as a symbol of Egyptian architectural identity, including popular sentiment, Orientalist perspectives, and geopolitical considerations. Readers will appreciate the author's diligent research and the engaging narrative that links architectural development to broader political and cultural contexts.

While generally well-received, one reviewer suggests that some of the opinions presented in the book require further review or deeper examination. Specifically, it is noted that the author could benefit from a more extensive study of the history of the architectural profession in Egypt to enrich the discussion. Another reviewer, while mostly positive, offers a personal reflection on the historical context of grand architectural projects, noting that the beauty of these structures can be overshadowed by the forced labor, heavy taxation, and state extravagance involved in their construction, drawing a parallel to contemporary issues.

Overall, this is an important and engaging book that successfully illustrates the intricate relationship between architecture, politics, and national identity in Egypt. It serves as a valuable resource for understanding how various historical periods and ideological currents shaped the built environment. This book would particularly appeal to readers interested in Egyptian history, Islamic art and architecture, urban development, and the fascinating interplay between cultural identity and political expression. It offers a thought-provoking journey through centuries of Egyptian architectural heritage, making it suitable for both academic audiences and general readers with an interest in the region's rich cultural tapestry.