Positives The book is widely praised for Noam Chomsky's incisive critique of neoliberalism and its real-world effects. Reviewers highlight his ability to convincingly demonstrate the hypocrisy between the rhetoric of free markets and the protectionist actions of powerful entities, particularly in the United States. Many found his articulation of "inconvenient truths" compelling, as he meticulously compiles information, often from obscure documents, to expose how government policies frequently serve corporate and wealthy interests over the public good. Specific discussions, such as the US involvement in Haiti, are noted for their revelatory insights. A significant positive theme is the hope offered by successful public resistance, exemplified by the defeat of the Multilateral Agreement on Investment (MAI), which showcased the power of organized citizen movements against secret corporate-driven agreements. For some, Chomsky's signature cynical tone and humor also make the challenging subject matter more engaging.
Negatives Despite its strengths, several reviewers point out significant drawbacks. A common criticism is that the book focuses more on the effects of neoliberalism rather than offering a comprehensive critique of its underlying economic theory. Some argue that Chomsky misinterprets the free market, attributing the formation of large corporations to it rather than to government failures in enforcing anti-trust laws. The collection of essays, rather than a single cohesive narrative, leads to repetition and a lack of flow, with some finding Chomsky's heavily sarcastic tone to be a detraction. Additionally, some analysis, particularly regarding globalization and telecommunications, is considered dated, having been written in the 1990s and not fully reflecting later developments. Reviewers also noted that the book might not provide a foundational introduction to neoliberalism or concrete solutions for popular democratic involvement.
Conclusion Overall, "Profit Over People" is considered an important and often prescient work, offering a powerful indictment of the global economic system and revealing uncomfortable truths about power structures. While acknowledging its dated aspects and structural issues, many reviewers assert its continued relevance for understanding the historical roots of current economic and political challenges. This book is recommended for readers interested in a critical examination of neoliberalism, US foreign policy, and the interplay between corporate power and government. It particularly appeals to those seeking to understand the mechanisms of systematic disenfranchisement, the myth of the free market, and the potential for public activism. It serves as a valuable resource for anyone willing to question established narratives and delve into the complexities of global economic order.