Positives The book is widely praised for its engaging and cinematic prose, which makes a complex subject accessible and enjoyable. Readers frequently highlight the author's skill as a science writer, noting his ability to control pace and tone, creating an engrossing experience. Its ambitious and wide-ranging scope, covering a vast catalog of sources and influences, is a significant strong point, offering an "exuberant romp" through the history and theory of information. Many found the book illuminating and thought-provoking, particularly in its exploration of how humanity's understanding and manipulation of information have evolved, leading to numerous "aha!" moments. Specific sections, such as those on early communication methods like African talking drums, the work of Babbage and Lovelace, Claude Shannon's contributions, and the concept of randomness, are frequently cited as fascinating and well-explained.
Negatives Despite its strengths, the book receives criticism for uneven treatment of its subjects, with some later topics described as less cogent or inspired compared to the earlier chapters. Reviewers noted that the wide scope sometimes leads to shallow discussions, especially concerning concepts like genes and memes, which offer little new insight for an educated layperson. A significant conceptual flaw highlighted by some is the author's inconsistent definition of "information" throughout the book, leading to a sprawling structure and attempts at unification that fall flat. Additionally, the book is described as dense and complex in parts, with some mathematical and theoretical explanations proving difficult to follow for readers without prior knowledge. A recurring concern is the poor state of the references, with missing in-text citations and unlisted sources, suggesting a lack of rigorous academic sourcing. Some readers also expressed disappointment that the book did not offer groundbreaking new insights or adequately address modern topics like the internet.
Conclusion Ultimately, The Information is considered a fun, interesting, and important book that successfully introduces the philosophy and science of information to a broad audience. While its first half is often lauded as particularly strong and illuminating, the latter sections are viewed as having conceptual and structural weaknesses. It is recommended for readers with a curious mind who appreciate a broad, historical narrative and are interested in the evolution of information theory, rather than a deep dive into contemporary issues or purely technical explanations. The book is more likely to reward casual reading than serious, in-depth study, making it a valuable companion for those seeking a comprehensive, albeit occasionally disjointed, overview of a vast and pivotal subject.